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18 June, 2011

The Infinitive without to

after auxiliaries / modals
CanHe can run very fast.
CouldAs a boy he could runvery fast.
MayI may fly to Africa this summer.
MightI might fly to africa this summer.
MustI must go now.
Mustn'tYou mustn't smoke here.
Needn'tYou needn't go.
ShallWe shall sing a song.
ShouldWe should sing a song.
WillShe will cook a meal for his birthday.
WouldShe would cook a meal for his birthday.

after to do
DoI don't know.

after the following expressions:
Had betterYou had better clean up your room.
Would ratherSusan would rather study for her exam tomorrow.
Would soonerI would sooner read a book than watch this film.
Why notWhy not ask your neighbour for help?
Why should weWhy should we go by car?
Why should we notWhy should we not go by car?

after verbs of perception + object (action has finished):
FeelShe feels the rain fall on her face.
HearI heard Peter sing a song.
NoticeMandy noticed the boy climb the tree.
SeeThey saw him climb up the roof.
WatchHe watched the thieves steal a car.

after let + object:
LetSandy let her child go out alone.
Mother let her daughter decide on her own.
Let'sLet's go for a walk through the park.

after make + object:
makeShe made Peggy and Samantha clean the room.

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